Overview of Rule 9 Submissions in view of the Committee of Ministers' Deputies Human Rights Meeting in September 2024
/📅 From the 17th to the 19th of September 2024, the Committee of Ministers will meet for their quarterly Human Rights Meeting. This periodic meeting allows the Committee of Ministers to make decisions on pressing human rights violations & encourage the implementation of ECtHR judgments. During these three days, the Committee of Ministers will examine 54 leading judgments of the European Court of Human Rights that are pending implementation.
📚 EIN members and partners, other civil society actors, lawyers and applicants have made 41 Rule 9 submissions for 27 cases under consideration. The list below sets out an overview of these submissions related to cases on the current agenda.
Overview of Submissions
Sharxhi and Others v. Albania
Violation: Demolition of the applicants’ flats and business premises in disregard of an interim court order restraining the authorities from taking any action that could breach property rights.
Last examination: March 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1459/H46-1
Mahmudov and Agazade group v. Azerbaijan
Violation: Violation of the right to freedom of expression, arbitrary application of the law on defamation.
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-5
Mammadli group v. Azerbaijan
Violation: Arrest and pre-trial detention to punish the applicants for his activities in the area of electoral monitoring or for their active social and political engagement in breach of Article 18 taken in conjunction with Article 5.
Last examination: June 2024 - CM/Del/Dec(2024)1501/H46-4
Sargsyan v. Azerbaijan
Violation: Impossibility for persons displaced during the active military phase (1992-1994) of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict to gain access to their homes and properties in the region; lack of effective remedies.
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-7
Camara v. Belgium
Violation: Structural problem of non-enforcement of judicial decisions ordering the authorities to provide asylum seekers with material assistance or accommodation.
Last examination: First examination
United Macedonian Organisation Ilinden and Others group v. Bulgaria
Violation: Unjustified refusals by the courts to register an association aiming at achieving “the recognition of the Macedonian minority in Bulgaria”.
Last examination: March 2024 - CM/Del/Dec(2024)1492/H46-7
A.D. and Others v. Georgia
Violation: Lack of legislation governing procedures for legal gender recognition.
Last examination: First examination
Identoba and Others group v. Georgia
Violation: Lack of protection against homophobic attacks during demonstrations.
Last examination: December 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1483/H46-13
Kanellopoulos group v. Greece
Violation: Non-compliance with final domestic judgments ordering the lifting of land expropriation orders or charges on land. In some cases, the lack of an effective remedy to ensure the enforcement.
Last examination: December 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1483/A2
Ilias and Ahmed group v. Hungary & Shahzad group v. Hungary
Violation: Authorities’ failure to assess the risks of ill-treatment before expelling the applicants, asylum-seekers, to a “safe third country” (Ilias and Ahmed); applicant’s collective expulsion without identifying him and examining his situation (Shahzad).
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-16
László Magyar group v. Hungary
Violation: Life sentence without parole in combination with the lack of an adequate review mechanism, life sentence with parole after 40 years.
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-17
Rana group v. Hungary
Violation: Lack of legislation governing gender reassignment and name-changing procedure.
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/A2b
Macaté v. Lithuania
Violation: No legitimate aim for temporary suspension of children’s fairy tale book depicting same-sex relationships and its subsequent labelling as harmful to children under the age of 14.
Last examination: First examination
X v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Violation: Lack of legislation governing the conditions and procedures for changing on birth certificates the registered sex of transgender people.
Last examination: December 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1483/H46-22
Reczkowicz group v. Poland
Violation: Tribunal not established by law due to, inter alia, systemic dysfunction in the judicial appointments’ procedures. Deficiencies of the system of extraordinary review appeal.
Last examination: December 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1483/H46-25
Xero Flor W Polsce SP. Z O.O. v. Poland
Violation: Tribunal not established by law due to grave irregularities in the election of one of the Constitutional Court's judges examining the applicant company’s constitutional complaint.
Last examination: December 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1483/H46-26
Petrescu group v. Portugal
Violation: Overcrowding and poor conditions of detention in prisons and lack of effective remedies.
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-25
X. and Y. v. Romania
Violation: Lack of clear and predictable legislation governing gender reassignment.
Last examination: June 2022 - CM/Del/Dec(2022)1436/H46-19
Kogan and Others v. Russian Federation & Kutayev v. Russian Federation
Violation: Cases on violations of Article 18
Last examination: First examination
R.R. and R.D group v. Slovak Republic
Violation: R.R. and R.D group concerns the excessive use of force in a police operation carried out on a street that is home to a Roma community. Ineffective investigations.
P.H. v. Slovak Republic concerns the failure to protect the physical well-being of an unaccompanied Romani minor in police custody and effective investigation.
Last examination: R.R. and R.D group v. Slovak Republic: March 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1459/H46-24 / P.H. v. Slovak Republic: First examination
Bati and Others group v. Türkiye & Elvan v. Türkiye
Violation: Bati and Others group concerns the ineffectiveness of investigations against law enforcement officers in allegations of torture and ill-treatment and impunity.
Elvan concerns the ineffectiveness of investigations on account of the administrative authorisation requirement provided under the Law No. 4483.
Last examination: Bati and Others group v. Türkiye: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-36 / Elvan v. Türkiye: First examination
Gurban group v. Türkiye
Violation: Unjustified detention of the applicants without reasonable suspicion that they had committed an offence, with the ulterior purpose of stifling pluralism and limiting freedom of political debate. Unforeseeable lifting of the parliamentary immunity and subsequent criminal proceedings to penalise the applicants for their political speeches.
Last examination: June 2024 - CM/Del/Dec(2024)1501/H46-35
Kavala v. Türkiye
Violation: Unjustified and extended detention of the applicant without reasonable suspicion and with the ulterior purpose of reducing him to silence.
Last examination: June 2024 - CM/Del/Dec(2024)1501/H46-34
Xenides-Arestis group v. Türkiye
Violation: Continuous denial of access to property in the northern part of Cyprus (individual measures and just satisfaction).
Last examination: September 2023 - CM/Del/Dec(2023)1475/H46-40